Search results for " orbitofrontal cortex"

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Confabulation: damage to a specific inferior medial prefrontal system

2008

Confabulation, the pathological production of false memories, occurs following a variety of aetiologies involving the frontal lobes, and is frequently held to be underpinned by combined memory and executive deficits. However, the critical frontal regions and specific cognitive deficits involved are unclear. Studies in amnesic patients have associated confabulation with damage to the orbital and ventromedial prefrontal cortices. However, neuroimaging studies have associated memory-control processes which are assumed to underlie confabulation with the right lateral prefrontal cortex. We used a confabulation battery to investigate the occurrence and localisation of confabulation in an unselect…

AdultMaleConfabulationDeceptionCognitive NeuroscienceConfabulation frontal lobe executive function memory orbitofrontal cortexVentromedial prefrontal cortexAmnesiaPrefrontal CortexExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyNeuropsychological TestsDelusionsFunctional Lateralityfrontal lobe.confabulation; frontal lobe; executive function; memory; orbitofrontal cortexmemoryNeuroimagingReference ValuesNeural PathwaysmedicineMemory impairmentHumansConfabulationEpisodic memoryAgedBrain MappingMiddle Agedfrontal lobeSelf ConceptNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureFrontal lobeexecutive functionCase-Control StudiesOrbitofrontal cortexBrain Damage ChronicFemaleAmnesiamedicine.symptomPsychologyorbitofrontal cortexNeuroscience
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